Cultivating young minds: Exploring the relationship between child socio-emotional competence, early childhood education and care quality, creativity and self-directed learning


Journal article


Sumayya Saleem, Samantha Burns, Michal Perlman
Learning and Individual Differences, vol. 111, Elsevier, 2024, p. 102440


Cite

Cite

APA   Click to copy
Saleem, S., Burns, S., & Perlman, M. (2024). Cultivating young minds: Exploring the relationship between child socio-emotional competence, early childhood education and care quality, creativity and self-directed learning. Learning and Individual Differences, 111, 102440. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lindif.2024.102440


Chicago/Turabian   Click to copy
Saleem, Sumayya, Samantha Burns, and Michal Perlman. “Cultivating Young Minds: Exploring the Relationship between Child Socio-Emotional Competence, Early Childhood Education and Care Quality, Creativity and Self-Directed Learning.” Learning and Individual Differences 111 (2024): 102440.


MLA   Click to copy
Saleem, Sumayya, et al. “Cultivating Young Minds: Exploring the Relationship between Child Socio-Emotional Competence, Early Childhood Education and Care Quality, Creativity and Self-Directed Learning.” Learning and Individual Differences, vol. 111, Elsevier, 2024, p. 102440, doi:10.1016/j.lindif.2024.102440.


BibTeX   Click to copy

@article{saleem2024a,
  title = {Cultivating young minds: Exploring the relationship between child socio-emotional competence, early childhood education and care quality, creativity and self-directed learning},
  year = {2024},
  journal = {Learning and Individual Differences},
  pages = {102440},
  publisher = {Elsevier},
  volume = {111},
  doi = {10.1016/j.lindif.2024.102440},
  author = {Saleem, Sumayya and Burns, Samantha and Perlman, Michal}
}

Abstract

Creativity and self-directed learning (SDL) have been identified as two key skills that children need to develop for success in the 21st century. As such, developing such skills has become a priority. High quality early childhood education and care (ECEC) can play a pivotal role in supporting a myriad of children's developmental outcomes. This study uses multi-level modeling on 484 children between 30 and 75 months of age (Mean age = 48) across 87 ECEC classrooms in Toronto. We tested associations between two skills (creativity and SDL), children's social and emotional competence (hyperactivity, prosocial behaviour, and emotional problems) and ECEC quality (professional development, ratios and emotional support). We found significant relationships between children's social and emotional outcomes and their creativity skills, but not their SDL. In addition, the proportion of professional development opportunities conducted onsite was positively associated with children's creativity. Implications for future research, policy and practice are discussed.

Educational relevance statement

This study contributes to the understanding of how to support two skills needed in the wake of the fourth industrial revolution. First, we examine the relationship between children's social and emotional development and their creativity and self-directed learning. We then examine the role played by the quality of their early childhood education and care (ECEC) settings as contexts to learn these important skills when accounting for their children's social and emotional development. Finally, we test the robustness of these associations by controlling for important contextual factors (age, months in the program, family income, and maternal education).

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